What Is Reiki?

Reiki (pronounced ray-key) is a Japanese energy healing practice developed in the early 20th century by Mikao Usui. The word combines two Japanese concepts: rei (universal or spiritual) and ki (life energy). Practitioners work with this life energy — which flows through all living things — to promote relaxation, reduce stress, and support the body's natural healing processes.

Reiki is non-invasive and can be received fully clothed. It is used as a complementary practice alongside conventional medicine, not as a replacement for it.

How Does a Reiki Session Work?

During a typical session, you'll lie comfortably on a massage table while the practitioner gently places their hands on or just above specific areas of your body — usually following the major chakra points. Sessions typically last between 45 and 90 minutes.

The practitioner acts as a channel for healing energy, not as a source of it. The intention is to clear energetic stagnation and encourage the free flow of ki throughout your system.

Common Sensations During a Session

  • Warmth or tingling in the hands or areas being worked on
  • Deep relaxation, sometimes drifting into a light sleep
  • Emotional releases — tears, laughter, or unexpected feelings surfacing
  • A sense of heaviness in the body followed by lightness
  • Vivid mental imagery or colors behind closed eyes

Not everyone feels dramatic sensations, and that's completely normal. Even sessions that feel "quiet" can produce significant shifts over the following days.

The Five Reiki Principles

Usui's system was built around five guiding principles intended to be practiced daily as a form of mental and spiritual hygiene:

  1. Just for today, I will not anger.
  2. Just for today, I will not worry.
  3. Just for today, I will be grateful.
  4. Just for today, I will do my work honestly.
  5. Just for today, I will be kind to every living thing.

These principles can be used as daily affirmations even by those who never attend a formal Reiki session.

The Three Levels of Reiki Training

Reiki is traditionally taught in degrees or levels:

  • Level 1 (Shoden): Focuses on self-healing and an introduction to working with energy. Students receive their first attunement, opening their channel to Reiki.
  • Level 2 (Okuden): Introduces sacred symbols that amplify the energy and enable distance healing — sending Reiki across space and time.
  • Level 3 / Master (Shinpiden): The deepest level of practice, including the ability to attune and teach others.

Self-Reiki: Practicing at Home

One of the most accessible aspects of Reiki is that once attuned, you can practice on yourself daily. A simple self-Reiki routine involves placing your hands on each major chakra point — crown, forehead, throat, heart, solar plexus, sacral, and root — and holding for 3–5 minutes each while breathing deeply and setting the intention for healing.

What to Look for in a Practitioner

If you're seeking a session from a practitioner, look for someone who:

  • Has completed at least Level 2 training
  • Can clearly explain what to expect during the session
  • Works in a professional, comfortable setting
  • Does not make medical claims or promise specific outcomes
  • Encourages you to continue any conventional medical treatment you're receiving

Is Reiki Right for You?

Reiki is gentle enough for almost anyone — from children to the elderly, and even animals. It's particularly valued by those experiencing stress, anxiety, chronic pain, grief, or simply seeking a deeper sense of inner calm. If you approach it with an open mind and realistic expectations, many people find it a profoundly restful and centering experience.